Royal Burgh of Kirkcaldy

One of Scotland’s most ancient burghs, Kirkcaldy has a history stretching back to before the 11th century. It was the birthplace of the economist Adam Smith in 1723 and, five years later, the architect Robert Adam.

Kirkcaldy became an industrial centre in the 19th century, and was the first town to use the power loom, which revolutionised the weaving industry. In later years it became world renowned as the centre for linoleum production.

Today it is still a thriving community, a superb centre for shopping and has some of the finest leisure facilities available. Its unique attractions include the Links Market, the longest street fair in Europe, which takes place every April, and a superb museum and art gallery featuring some of the best of Scottish art and treasures.

With its surrounding coastal towns and villages fringing the Firth of Forth, take time to explore the lang toun of Kirkcaldy .

Castles

Tel: 01592 412690

Situated by Ravenscraig Park, this now ruined castle was built by James II in 1460 as a defence against the English and pirates who harried the Firth of Forth.

Heritage

Beveridge Park

A Victorian park, gifted to the town by linoleum manufacturer Michael Beveridge, featuring attractive gardens, an animal centre and lake with ducks and geese.

Kirkcaldy Old Parish Church, Kirk Wynd

The original church on the site of Kirkcaldy Old Parish Church was consecrated in 1244. The church was rebuilt in 1807 and re-opened for worship a year later, but the Norman tower of 1244 still remains. Several of Kirkcaldy’s former Provosts are buried here.

Ravenscraig Park, Dysart Road

Donated to the town in 1929 by the Nairn family, linoleum manufacturers, Ravenscraig Park is located between Ravenscraig Castle and Dysart, with attractive coastal paths and views over the Firth of Forth.

A demon in the harbour

Some say the Deil is deid
And buried in Kirkcaldy


The sands of Kirkcaldy’s medieval harbour are said to hide a demon who was challenged to twist the sands into rope by Michael Scott (c. 1160-1235), a local man, known as a wizard for his knowledge of mathematics, medicine and astrology. When the demon failed, it disappeared below the sands.

Sailors Walk

Kirkcaldy’s coastline played an important part in the town’s history. Salt produced in salt pans and coal from small local collieries were shipped out of the harbour where goods from Europe were landed. Sailors Walk, built in 1459, with its Dutch-style windowed gable and pantiles, is the oldest house in the town (not open to the public).

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